In a move aimed at strengthening the governance of local councils, the House of Representatives has passed a bill that proposes a university degree as the minimum qualification for the position of local government chairman. The bill, which was passed for second reading on Wednesday, marks a significant step in overhauling the legal and administrative framework for local government councils in Nigeria.
The bill, sponsored by Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu along with eight other lawmakers, seeks to amend the Constitution to enhance the efficiency and accountability of local governments. According to the explanatory memorandum, the primary goal of the bill is to establish a robust legal framework that will improve service delivery, promote transparency, and strengthen democratic values at the grassroots level.
Key provisions of the bill include an amendment to Section 7 of the Principal Act, which now mandates that candidates for the position of local government chairman must hold at least a first degree or its equivalent. The bill also stipulates that candidates must be at least 25 years old and an indigene of the local government area in which they are running.
Furthermore, the bill outlines that a newly elected chairman cannot assume office until they have declared their assets and liabilities, and sworn an Oath of Allegiance and Oath of Office before the Chief Judge of the State or their nominee.
The proposed bill also specifies that elections for the position of chairman will take place within a designated window, not earlier than 150 days and not later than 30 days before the expiration of the incumbent’s term. In cases where there is only one candidate, that person will be deemed elected. However, if there are multiple candidates, the individual with the majority of valid votes will be elected.
The bill also proposes a four-year term for the chairman, vice-chairman, and council members, with eligibility for one additional four-year term. Additionally, the bill outlines a procedure for removing a chairman or vice-chairman from office if they are found guilty of gross misconduct, initiated through a petition signed by at least one-third of the local government legislative council.
This move by the House of Representatives aims to raise the bar for local governance, ensuring that individuals elected to lead local governments possess the educational background and professional integrity necessary to effectively manage public resources and serve their communities.
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